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Gandhi, King, Ikeda Community Builders Award

 

EXCERPTS FROM SGI PRESIDENT IKEDA'S MESSAGE TO THE GANDHI, KING, IKEDA COMMUNITY BUILDERS PRIZE CEREMONY

Pave The Way Toward a New Culture of Peace

What was it that enabled Mahatma Gandhi and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. to maintain such undaunted strength, such profound faith, at all times and in all circumstances? I believe the answer can be found in the cosmic, universal scale of their religious convictions, the faith in which their lives were rooted and framed.
Unfettered by any narrow nationalist or sectarian concerns, both Dr. King and Mahatma Gandhi saw each of the world's inhabitants as fellow citizens equally lit by the inner brilliance of life. And they believed that our highest duty and responsibility is to be loyal to the voice of conscience that issues forth from the deepest reaches of each of us.
It is well known that when Gandhi translated John Rus-kin's work Unto This Last, he titled it Sarvodava-"the happiness of all." I believe this expressed his knowledge that, so long as there is even one person suffering, one person shackled in misery, none of us can be fully, truly happy. Without action inspired from within, by a spontaneous spirit welling forth from within, we cannot create the kind of society and world where the full enjoyment of human rights is a reality for all.
I firmly believe that a renewal of the human spirit, energized by this kind of religious conviction, must be the driving force for efforts to bring forth a new era of human rights.
It is vital that we establish clear ethical guidelines for human rights. But if these remain mere unembodied principles or externally imposed rules, in the end we will fail to expose and counter the root causes of discrimination and oppression.
I am convinced that the most effective forms of action are those based on a profound inner awareness of how we want to live our lives-how we must live our lives if we are to be true to ourselves. In the end, only efforts to confront social ills that arise from a total personal commitment will move the hearts of others and give rise to a movement capable of transforming the course of history.
The struggle waged by Soka Gakkai founding president, Tsunesaburo Makiguchi, and second president, Josei Toda, is the inspiration for the SGI's peace movement. Their struggle was based on a profound commitment, rooted in their Buddhist faith, to work for the rights, happiness and freedom of all people.
Makiguchi and Toda held high the banner of justice and humanity as they confronted head-on Japan's militaristic fascism, which was tightening its policies of domestic suppression-trampling underfoot citizens' inalienable rights-even as it carried out acts of aggression and unspeakable atrocity against Japan's neighbors. In the confines of his prison cell, Makiguchi remained utterly faithful to his beliefs to the moment of his death. Toda resisted and survived two years of confinement.
My own commitment to engage in dialogue with the world's people, to create a society that rejects war and violence in all forms, likewise grows from the inexhaustible inspiration I derive from the example of my predecessors.
To make the 21st century into a century of life, to create a new current of history, requires a clear guiding philosophy. "All life is interrelated. We are all caught in an inescapable network of mutuality, tied into a single garment of destiny"-this was the inner voice that arose within Dr. King as an unwavering conviction over the course of his travels to India to study Gandhi's nonviolence movement.

April 8, 2001
Daisaku Ikeda